Africa stands at a pivotal moment in its agricultural journey. Despite being home to 65% of the world’s uncultivated arable land and 82% of its freshwater resources, the continent is grappling with increasing food insecurity. According to Dr. Yemi Akinbamijo, former Executive Director of the Forum for Agricultural Research in Africa (FARA), Africa is hungrier today than it was 40 years ago.
Speaking on the Feeding Africa Podcast, Dr. Akinbamijo reflected on his decades-long experience in agricultural research and policy. Interestingly, his journey into agriculture was not planned. Initially set on studying modern European languages, he pivoted toward Animal Science, eventually specializing in the metabolism of Ruminant animals under disease stress a decision that shaped his life’s work.
The podcast episode offered sobering perspectives on the state of African agriculture. Dr. Akinbamijo noted that while Africa has robust policies and a strong intellectual foundation, the challenge lies in implementation. He pointed to countries like Brazil, India, and Cuba as examples of how political will and investment can transform agricultural landscapes.
A critical theme throughout the conversation was the urgent need to modernize agriculture to attract youth. “You cannot keep using hoes and cutlasses and expect young people to be interested,” he emphasized. According to him, without mechanization and innovation, farming will remain unattractive, leaving Africa with an aging farmer population and a dangerous gap in food production.
Dr. Akinbamijo called for increased funding in agricultural research, the development of genetic resources, and investment in market infrastructure. Equally important, he stressed the need for leadership succession strategies and youth-driven reforms that ensure long-term sustainability in Africa’s food systems.
As Africa prepares for a rapidly growing population and rising global food demand, the insights shared in this conversation offer a roadmap and a warning. The time to act is now.
Key Takeaways:
-
Africa has the resources but lacks implementation.
-
Research and innovation must be homegrown and youth-driven.
-
Agricultural modernization is essential for sustainability.
-
Strategic leadership and succession planning are critical.
Listen to the full conversation on MGD Youtube Channel
